How Mattresses Are Constructed

A bed is a large flat surface where you sleep and sometimes lie while working, playing or eating. Mattresses are made of many types of materials, and different constructions can be used to achieve different kinds of support and comfort. When choosing a mattress it is important to consider your needs and preferences, such as size, firmness and type of sleeping positions. Several types of mattresses are available, but the most common ones are innerspring, memory foam and hybrid.

The bed’s upper layers, known as the comfort layer or padding, provide cushioning for the body and are what determines how soft a mattress feels. There are several different types of padding materials, such as polyfoam, gel, cotton, wool and cashmere, that manufacturers use to attain a variety of softness levels in their mattresses. Padding materials are usually layered with the support layer in the mattress, but some mattresses, such as those with a pillow top, may have the comfort layers on the outside of the bed.

For support, mainly to promote spinal alignment, the mattress must be able to conform to the body shape and form a deep cradle that distributes weight evenly and relieves pressure points. This is primarily the role of the lower part of the mattress, called the support layer. It can also be called the core of a mattress and can be found in some hybrid and memory foam mattresses, and with some latex and innerspring beds. The support layer can have many types of designs, materials and constructions which may offer a range of benefits like less motion transfer, stronger edge support and better airflow.

Depending on your individual preferences and health needs, you can find a mattress with the right kind of support, comfort or both for you. You can find a mattress that helps with joint pain or back problems, you can choose a mattress that is cooling and breathable or you can pick one that offers special features for allergy sufferers. You can even find a mattress that is designed to encourage healthy sleep and promote good posture. With so many options, it’s important to research the available beds and understand how they are built so you can find a mattress that fits your personal requirements. Then, you can enjoy a great night’s rest and a healthy life. You deserve it!